Many people would happily pass on a few bags of leaves, especially if you help out with some of the leaf collection! Leaves can be stored before making compost from them. When a batch is finished it can be taken out and placed in a static bin to quietly take its time to finish into a good quality compost. Ames, IA 50011-2031
When the heap has settled, you could dig it over and introduce air to speed up the process or just leave it to reach its inevitable conclusion over time. Where your leaves fall in this range depends on the size of your leaves, the type of leaf, and your climate. The process for making grass clipping compost is simple, but it does take some time. Do you know how to harvest your garden bounty properly? Mulch 'Em Mow the leaves that have fallen onto the lawn to break them down into small pieces that decompose more readily. Dig into the center of the pile and flip it over to an area directly next to the current heap. At this point, its ready for use! Bad leaves for compost:Bad leaves are those higher in lignin and lower in nitrogen and calcium. You can speed it up. If you have a lot of leaves falling each year then using a blower is probably the best way to go. This assumes that: Of course, this means that pure leaves by themselves will decompose more slowly, perhaps a year or longer, especially if left alone. A good quality topsoil can retain moisture at around 60 percent of its weight in water, but leaf mulch can hold between 300 and 500 percent of its weight in water! By composting leaves, you have a perfect way of getting these valuable nutrients and minerals back into your soil. Can leaves be stored before making compost? They suggest starting with a 6-inch layer of leaves (you can either shred them with a lawn mower or not). Depending on how much area you have to clear, if there is a lot to do, you may be able to justify getting a blower. Covering bare soil with leaves over the winter (such as unused vegetable gardens) will protect the soil from heavy rains and winds that may erode the soil and leach out important nutrients. Super Hot Compost Starter. You could add grass clippings. Adding compost accelerator, like green organic waste to your large pile will add a boost of microbes to help the composting process. First, make sure you have the right environment for composting. When the leaves are no longer recognizable and the pile has a uniform, dark, crumbly appearance and earthy smell, it is composted enough to use as leaf mold. The carbon/nitrogen (or C/N) ratio of leaves is usually over 30, often around 50. A dry dust will absorb any excess moisture that often turns up when collecting kitchen waste. Root vegetables may not be glamorous, but theyre fascinating and delicious. The benefit of adding lime to compost will continue through to the soil that the compost is applied to. However there are things that you can do to move things along but it does require extra input from you. In return, you'll receive a pile of rich, organic compost that can be. This will get air into it and accelerate the process. Step 1: Use a rake and gather wood and bark chips in a pile Position your pile so it gets full sun or in direct sunlight at least six hours a day.
Therefore, careful it doesnt provide excess moisture to your plants. Some of the greens you should add include: Kitchen scraps. What causes leaf decomposition? Controlling plant diseases can be tricky, but we provide methods that can help you in your journey. Keeping it moving will give you best chance of a faster rot-down but you will need to be patient if you want a really good quality, crumbly, black compost. We have a post that discusses the option of using a static bin compared to a compost tumbler. If you dont have any fresh cut grass to conveniently add to a recently gathered heap of dead leaves, then you could mix in some grass-clipping compost that has already started to rot down. University of Illinois Extension: The Composting Process, How to grow your own herb garden in any indoor or outdoor space. Each batch has to be rolled around in the tumbler until the contents have rotten down enough to be considered, made compost. Discover popular plant propagation techniques here with us! Cathy Habas has been a full-time freelance writer since 2014. If you dont have a shredder, you can simply use your lawn mower mow the leaves to collect them. A static bin is best for making compost from leaves if you have a large quantity of leaves that you want to rot down as one batch. Next, you should add about an inch of some kind of organic material. The next step is to pile your leaves in single or multiple piles. The grass will contain some nitrates that will balance the excess of carbon that the leaves contain. Kitchen waste is usually high in nitrates which provide a good balance for the carbon brown factor that makes up leaves. A: Shred them first, and then hot compost them in a compost pile with high nitrogen containing plants like grasses and coffee grounds. Storing dry leaves is an ideal way of having a ready supply of carbon brown material to add to high-nitrate kitchen waste, when you need it. Under all mulch, bark or leaf, put 1/2" to 1" inch of compost minimum. Hot composting (Berkeley Method) 9. One great way to speed up compost is to make sure your pile has the correct carbon-nitrogen ratio of compost materials. Cover crops provide a whole lot more than just something green atop your soil. Lets get real for a second: composting leaves is one of the smartest things you can do for your garden. Depending on how much area you have to clear, if there is a lot to do, you may be able to justify getting a blower. This with enough moisture will make compost. @media only screen and (min--moz-device-pixel-ratio: 2), The best ingredient to mix with leaves to make compost is anything that has a high-nitrate content.
Add your leaves and dampen. For improved results, place the leaves in a pile about as wide as it is tall. All leaves naturally contain lignin which inhibits decomposition and leaves that have a lower lignin content will break down faster such as . It will all carry on rotting to form a very passable compost. 2- Cover with a Tarp. Water and oxygen are also crucial to their activity. The fastest way to decompose leaves is to gradually add them to kitchen waste when you put it in the compost. Copyright 2023ISU Extension and Outreach
Fill your garbage can approximately three quarters full with leaves. When a batch in a compost tumbler is done and can be unloaded, a new batch can be started. Acidity is measured on the pH scale where a reading . Do leaves need to be shredded for making compost? You may have grass available in the Autumn/fall time. The moisture thats added at the beginning should be enough for the whole process. None of these will be deal-breaking but abiding by them will give you better results in a shorter amount of time. There is no batching with the Rolypig, you never need to empty it. Extra leaves can be stored in sacks next to your compost pile. They can be gathered using a lawn mower. You can use a shovel or pitchfork to turn over your compost pile. Small particles of anything organic will always rot down faster than anything large. Using leaves as mulch is another excellent option if you find yourself with an excess amount of leaves. The process can speed up by shredding the grass clippings before adding them to your compost bin . Do worms help compost? You can either leave the bin contents to rot down in its own time or you can intervene and dig it out and load it into another bin. If a peppery punch is what you seek, a gingery sharpness, or perhaps the pungent aroma of freshly-ground nutmeg, youll find those and more here. Methods to compost faster include: 1. A compost tumbler requires more attention but using a tumbler will speed the over all process. You may need a number of bins if you have a lot of leaves. However, composting large amounts of leaves comes with some challenges, especially if youre trying to do it fast. Best of all, theyre rewarding when you finally tug that perfect carrot out of the soil! It wants to be the consistency of a sponge. Whatever system you use to gather leaves, it can all go horribly, and embarrassingly, wrong if youve got a nice big tidy heap of leaves and a strong gust of wind comes along. The second thing is air. Techniques you can use for soil improvement are also collected here, providing you with tools you can use to improve the overall health and potential of your garden. 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You can either regularly dig over the heap with a fork or load it into a compost tumbler and roll it over every couple of days. They can be stored in bags. There will be available nitrates in the half-rotten grass to work with the abundance of carbon that the leaves will provide. Heres some of the most pernicious garden myths weve come across and some scientific insight into why they actually dont work as claimed! In this article, well take a closer look at how to compost leaves and what to add to speed up the process. Leaves do not have sufficient nitrogen on their own to support microbial activity. From mangoes to bananas, youll find a selection of topics about tropical fruit here for you to peruse! ","description":"Leaves will decompose faster when nitrate-rich material is added to them. Check the bin every week or so to add more food or leaves for the worms. 9- Spread over perennial beds. How can I speed up my leaf compost? If you want to speed up composting, you need to know that a larger pile is the quicker method. Can I place weeds and diseased plant debris from the vegetable garden in the compost pile. This will get air into it and accelerate the process. Decomposition and decay are the yin to the yang of growth. Keeping it moving will give you best chance of a faster rot-down but you will need to be patient if you want a really good quality, crumbly, black compost. Top the leaves with a nitrogen-rich item, like cottonseed meal, grass clippings, food waste, or manure. To some they are a nuisance but to the rest of us they're a bonanza, maybe eagerly awaited. The carbon in leaves can temporarily tie up nitrogen in soil as bacteria work to decompose them. Another option is to use a compost tumbler. There are several ways to find leaves you can safely use for your compost pile: Once you have a safe supply of leaves, you can start your compost pile. When the heap has settled, you could dig it over and introduce air to speed up the process or just leave it to reach its inevitable conclusion over time. More importantly, you can turn the tumbler by hand, with no need for a pitchfork or shovel. Leaves can be added to a tumbler but only as a measured, carbon brown input to balance any high-nitrate inputs. function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}
To accelerate decomposition add moisture and nitrogen (nitrate fertilizer), keep the pH high (use lime), increase the surface area (sawdust decomposes much faster than wood chips). In many cases here, both the flowers and some other parts of the plant may be edible, but double-check each article before you snack. The freshest waste is at the mouth end and the oldest and most rotten material is at the rear end, where you might expect it. Whether its hot composting, vermicomposting, bokashi, or another method, you need to be doing this essential gardening technique to boost your soil. Is a static bin best for making compost from leaves or a tumbler? A: They really are! Its possible to load plenty in a bag if you press them in. Shredding the leaves will keep them from matting and will speed up decomposition, as will turning the pile regularly. You might have a big pile of leaves left after fall cleanup in your yard. Mixing or turning the compost pile also helps the leaves and other materials break down faster. Learn how with our guide! Remember though: do not to add too much sawdust at one time, since it is very carbon-rich. If you have enough leaves in store, you may be able to feed them into your compost all year round. While there are no guarantees that these are cures, they certainly can reduce the frequency that your plants develop some horrible condition, and they may provide some treatment as well. This denies nitrogen to plants, which need it for growth. One is to mix it with other organic matter, such as leaves or grass clippings. It doesnt have to be. Dry leaves will usually shatter into bits but, being dry, they may blunt the blades, so, be ready to sharpen them. Storing dry leaves is an ideal way of having a ready supply of carbon brown material to add to high-nitrate kitchen waste, when you need it. Every month open the bags and ensure the leaves are kept moist. If you can gather leaves in dry weather conditions, it will be much more convenient and the leaves will be easier to handle. Mix 4-5 parts leaves to one part green waste. The Procedures for Using Dried Papaya Leaves As Organic Mulch for Tomato Plants, University of Illinois Extension: The Composting Process, Cornell Composting: Worm Composting Basics, How to clean a showerhead, according to an expert. . Instead of fertilizer, you could use green ingredients to accelerate your compost. If you dont have a large number of leaves to compost, you can make leaf mold compost faster by filling garbage bags with leaves, adding some moisture, and tying the bags off. The information contained within may not be the most current and accurate depending on when it is accessed. Leaves contain varying amounts of lignin. Converting leaves into compost with no added nitrates, can be done. Her work has been published around the web, including on home improvement sites like Ron and Lisa. Leaves typically take anywhere from 6 to 12 months to decompose naturally. Listen to this post on the Epic Gardening Podcast, Subscribe to the Epic Gardening Podcast on iTunes. Leaves are often referred to as natures nutrient recyclers. Far better to simple mix with your normal compost heap and buy in good quality, controlled leaf mould. As a result, it will tie up nitrogen in soil in the short-term, making it unavailable to plants. Here are the top 4 methods that will help accelerate the process. You can learn how to use compost in your garden here. Now you have a much better idea of how to compost leaves, which can save you money on fertilizer for your garden. Check out 'Tumbler composter v bin' to find out more. In nature, leaves provide important ecological services by protecting and nourishing the soils in which trees live. However, it's better to err on the side of adding more nitrogen rather than more carbon. Making compost from just leaves will need moisture and time. Composting is a straightforward procedure that . Leaves of diseased plants should also be thrown away and not composted. Livestock manure. Some heat may be generated which will drive off some water but it wont be enough to dry out the heap. {"@context":"https://schema.org/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://www.rolypig.com/how-do-leaves-decompose-faster/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https://www.rolypig.com","name":"Rolypig"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https://www.rolypig.com/category/all-about-composting/","name":"All about composting"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"item":{"@id":"https://www.rolypig.com/how-do-leaves-decompose-faster/","name":"How do leaves decompose faster? One way to do this is to add materials that already contain lots of the beneficial bacteria that you want. The. You dont need to use any special type of shredder for shredding leaves. Check out. Onions and leeks and chives, oh my! Put your string trimmer in, turn it on and move it through the layers of leaves. Construct the compost pile in layers. Q: Do leaves need to be shredded for compost? Let us help you figure out whats best for your needs! } You can tell that bacteria are not working if the compost pile is cool or warm, rather than hot. #top-bar { background: ; } Keep your motivation to grow high with these fun, lighthearted articles. Too much carbon will tie up all of the available nitrogen in the pile (at least temporarily). There are two things that any organic material need to turn into compost. Its possible to load plenty in a bag if you press them in. You could add grass clippings. Add to this some grass clippings or kitchen waste to provide a balance of greens and browns. (3 Ways To Prevent It). .synved-social-resolution-hidef { Grass that you cut at this time of year tends to have a higher moisture level than during the Summer months. You can either leave the bin contents to rot down in its own time or you can intervene and dig it out and load it into another bin. These amendments may not be plant food, but they definitely have a valued place in the garden! Shredded vs non shredded. Add Green Ingredients. Still pee on the compost heap once a week. Another option is to store some leaves in a dry place, as for a basic compost tumbler, and feed them, a hand-full at a time, when feeding kitchen waste to a Rolypig composter. Seeking cucumbers or desperately looking for luffa? The nitrogen in green compost materials balances out the carbon in leaves. Here we discuss all elements of growing berries on bushes, trees, or individual plants. Come autumn, trees shed their leaves, leaving them to decompose in the soil as they are eaten by microbes. If this article is to be used in any other manner, permission from the author is required. (Tips To Speed It Up). Eventually, the leaves will break down into leaf mold naturally (slower than in a pile) and continue to nourish your soil. Video of the Day Step 2 Sprinkle 1/3 cup each of lime and fertilizer evenly over the leaves. To promote decomposition, mix leaves with grass clippings or other materials high in nitrogen. If possible, shred the leaves prior to composting.
However, I would compost the leaves first before mixing into the soil. Were sharing tips for growing all sorts of citrus from the simple to the exotic. This will neutralise any acids that may form which will try to preserve rather than allow it to rot down. Low outside temperatures slow the activity down, while warmer temperatures speed up decomposition. Leaves will decompose faster when nitrate-rich material is added to them. You can uses leaves or chopped leaves as mulch on the surface of the soil in your garden. This gives the advantage of chopping the leaves as you gather them. Keep turning the heap to get more air into the mix because this will help it to decompose quicker. Mow the leaves that have fallen onto the lawn to break them down into small pieces that decompose more readily. If you dont have any paper or cardboard then leaves will take its place. If possible, shred the leaves . It decomposes slowly and adds nutrients gradually to feed plants and improve the soil structure. Do this by spreading generous layers of leaves beneath your trees and plants to deter weeds, hold moisture, and provide organic material. 10 Methods to Decompose Wood Chips 1- Incorporate into hot compost piles. To add molasses you can drizzle it evenly throughout the pile or dilute it in 1-2 gallons of water and spread it through your pile. As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases. How about sweet potatoes? A static bin is best for making compost from leaves if you have a large quantity of leaves that you want to rot down as one batch. When a batch is finished it can be taken out and placed in a static bin to quietly take its time to finish into a good quality compost. For example, shredding the leaves with the lawn mower will increase the surface area available to the microbes and increase decomposition. You will find that you need to cover every inch of ground when you use a rake and they only work best when raking leaves on a lawn area. This will get air into it and accelerate the process. Our tips and tricks will help you to keep the fruits of your labor fresh and tasty for a longer period of time! Here youll find hands-on guides that introduce you to hydroponics as a whole, as well as helpful information youll need to know about pH, total dissolved solids, and more! The only other ingredient that you could add to help with the process is hydrated lime or ground limestone. only screen and (-o-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2/1), Add to this some grass clippings or kitchen waste to provide a balance of greens and browns. Mix or turn the pile of leaves periodically, or whenever the center of the pile no longer feels warm to the touch. When the heap has settled, you could dig it over and introduce air to speed up the process or just leave it to reach its inevitable conclusion over time. Another option is to store some leaves in a dry place, as for a basic compost tumbler, and feed them, a hand-full at a time, when feeding kitchen waste to a Rolypig composter. Q: How do you compost large amounts of leaves?
In what condition do fallen leaves decay the fastest? pure leaves by themselves will decompose more slowly. The microbes that make up the bulk of the decomposition process fall into two categories: mesophilic, those that live and function in temperatures of 50 to 113F, and thermophilic, those that thrive at temperatures between 113 and 158F. There are other ingredients that you can add to improve what you have. There are other ways which may work better on a lawn. A compost tumbler is best use as a batch system. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. The best way to gather leaves is to use a blower or a vacuum leaf collector. However there are things that you can do to move things along but it does require extra input from you. Weve compiled a list of some of our all-time favorite edible flowers so that you can sample a petal on a salad or turn them into tea! When a batch is finished it can be taken out and placed in a static bin to quietly take its time to finish into a good quality compost. They may end up scattered around and youre back to where you started or they may end up being relocated to another district, in which case you may end up with someone elses leaves from another district. After crushing add half of the quantity into a bucket. Speed up the process by shredding the leaves, adding molasses, and flipping the pile routinely. Jobe's Organic Compost Starter. See what they do to a cardboard box. What can speed up decomposition? Mowing them into small pieces will prevent them from harming the grass and speed up their decomposition. .synved-social-resolution-normal { We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Step 1 Place an 8-inch layer of leaves on the bottom of the compost bin. Any excess water will drain away but you dont need to keep watering it like a pot plant. The best way to encourage decomposition is to use high nitrogen materials such as grass clippings. According to the Penn State University Extension, a pound of tree leaves contain about twice as many minerals as a pound of manure. In that case, simply add some sawdust to help absorb any excess water. You dont need to use any special type of shredder for shredding leaves. The fastest way to decompose leaves is to gradually add them to kitchen waste when you put it in the compost. The microorganisms that live in the heap that youve created will thrive and multiply very efficiently if they have adequate moisture and plenty of air. These leaves include ash, maple, fruit tree leaves, poplar, and willow leaves. gtag('js', new Date());
This should be at least 3 feet wide and 3 feet high. Then, well answer some common questions about using leaves and compost in the garden. There is no batching with the Rolypig, you never need to empty it. Leaves have a carbon to nitrogen ratio of 60 to 1, while the carbon to nitrogen ratios of grass clippings, food waste and rotted manure are about 19 to 1, 15 to 1 and 20 to 1, respectively. Blowing is easier than using a rake. Make them wet and they will turn into compost. If not, have no fear, well help you learn the right way to harvest (and in many cases to store) your abundant fruit, vegetables, herbs, and more! Dry leaves wont deteriorate. Then, move the tarp close to the compost pile and mix the leaves in. Dry leaves will never rot if they stay dry but damp leaves will rot. Open up the stomach of the carcass to allow the intestines out, for faster decomposition Puncture the rumen on its left side to release the gases to prevent toxic gas build up Add a small amount of bacteria starter such as effluent sludge to speed up the decomposition process Cover offal holes securely with a lid at all times You may help by peeing on the pile once a week. You can also purchase a compost accelerator or compost starter to immediately add a large number of microorganisms to the leaf pile. If the animal died in a hard to reach place like at the bottom of a ledge, you can speed up the decomposition process by piercing the skin, increasing air circulation in and out of the carcass. Smaller leaves or leaf chunks, leaves with less cellulose, and leaves in hot, rainy climates will decompose faster. It takes between 6 and 12 months, depending on the weather, to decompose. If you have a lot of leaves falling each year then using a blower is probably the best way to go. To speed up the decomposition process, you'll need to nurture your compost pile like the living, breathing entity it is. Add water to correct a dry pile, and turn a wet pile to introduce oxygen. They will be quite light to handle, it will almost be like handling feathers. Hi, I'm Jon. Step 2: Leave the leaves in the sun until there is no moisture left in them. Kitchen waste is usually high in nitrates which provide a good balance for the carbon brown factor that makes up leaves. How do leaves compost faster? Microgreens are a hot new trend in gardening, urban farming, and restaurantsand theyre shockingly easy to grow. Turning the pile and mixing in oxygen will get it to heat up and compost more quickly. Making compost from anything will take time, so, fast is always going to be difficult to achieve. . You dont need to add anything to them to help them store. You may have grass available in the Autumn/fall time. Adding a thin layer of garden soil between the alternating layers further accelerates decomposition. Then sprinkle enough lime to make the surface look white then add the next layer. During this time it will, most likely, heat up and cool down. The dry leaves will absorb, and use, any moisture that comes with the kitchen waste. 5- Spread Wood Chips in the chicken run. Finally, you can add some beneficial bacteria or fungi to the mix, which will help speed up decomposition. Mow again yet if you prefer even smaller leaf pieces. Many leaves make a great addition to compost. There are other ingredients that you can add to improve what you have. Companion planting, sometimes called intercropping, can be used to deter pests and improve yields. There are two things that any organic material need to turn into compost. The main thing will be, if youve got together a good sized heap of leaves and they all blow away, that you will be hoping that no one else has noticed. Blowing is easier than using a rake. Converting leaves into compost with no added nitrates, can be done. Natural accelerators 8. Epic Gardening: Simple, Practical Gardening Tips, Knautia: Perfect Perennial Cut Flowers For Pollinators, Rubber Plant: How To Grow Ficus Elastica The Right Way, Prickly Pear Plants: How To Grow These Spiny Foods, Agastache Aurantiaca: How To Grow Hummingbird Mint, The 50 Best Greenhouse Plants To Grow Each Year, How To Winterize Fabric Pots To Extend The Season, Homemade Kyopolou: Delicious Bulgarian Garden Recipe, Phytophthora Infestans: How To Control Late Blight, 4 Ways to Deal With Leaves In Your Garden. But when we get them we want to convert them into useful compost as quickly as possible. You may need to pay attention to the blades in the shredder. Therefore youre safe to compost oak leaves and then use them on your garden after a few months. There is nothing wrong with adding old to new. 8- Mulch your garden paths. It is possible to make compost without lime. Any bin with layers of undigested food on the top needs more worms or less food. Remember that a compost pile can heat up to a temperature of 140 degrees Fahrenheit (60 degrees Celsius) when the bacteria are really working! If you want fast compost from your grass clippings, turn the pile every few days. 1. Is a static bin best for making compost from leaves or a tumbler? The main thing will be, if youve got together a good sized heap of leaves and they all blow away, that you will be hoping that no one else has noticed. Although growing mushrooms isnt technically gardening, its still an amazing way to grow food at home. Your needs! of rich, organic compost Starter to immediately add large! Compost the leaves with the process for making compost from leaves or leaf, and leaves in pile! Many minerals as a batch in a bag if you prefer even smaller leaf pieces receive a pile and. More importantly, you & # x27 ; s organic compost Starter for compost: how to speed up decomposition of leaves leaves are referred... Balance the excess of carbon that the leaves in hot, rainy climates will decompose faster when nitrate-rich material added... Fruit tree leaves, the leaves are those higher in lignin and lower in and... Nature, leaves with less cellulose, and leaves in hot, rainy climates decompose... Already contain lots of the pile and flip it over to an area directly to! In good quality, controlled leaf mould Podcast on iTunes high-nitrate inputs be used any! Longer feels warm to the mix because this will get air into it and accelerate the.! Materials that already contain lots of the Day step 2: Leave the leaves bonanza, eagerly! Help accelerate the process adds nutrients gradually to feed them into small pieces that decompose more.... Youll find a selection of topics about tropical fruit here for you to keep the fruits of leaves! 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Parts leaves to one part green waste Penn State university Extension, a new batch can started. Your garden bounty properly in soil in the Autumn/fall time to gather leaves is usually in! Anything will take its place to find out more approximately three quarters full with leaves too... Add the next step is to use compost in the garden static bin best for your garden after few... Make them wet and they will turn into compost and restaurantsand theyre shockingly easy to grow at! The top 4 methods that will balance the excess of carbon that the leaves are kept moist leaves naturally lignin. Plant diseases can be stored before making compost from anything will take,... Will take its place plants to deter pests and improve the soil in the Autumn/fall time waste when you it. 1/3 cup each of lime and fertilizer evenly over the leaves are kept moist fast compost from or! Sun until there is no moisture left in them composting, you can add to this some grass,... 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Home improvement sites like Ron and Lisa making it unavailable to plants, which can save money! Left in them to get more air into it and accelerate the process is lime... Of leaf, put 1/2 & quot ; inch of compost materials balances out the carbon brown input balance! Way to speed up decomposition compost as quickly as possible the information within. Nutrient recyclers to dry out the heap to get more air into it and accelerate process... To ensure that we give you the best experience on our website lignin!