Some excerpts of the hints in the Deuteronomistic text: First, Solomon alone of Davids sons was not invited to Adonijahs Bathsheba bore David other sons, most notably Solomon. (BE) 23And who is like your people Israel(BF)the one nation on earth that God went out to redeem as a people for himself, and to make a name(BG) for himself, and to perform great and awesome wonders(BH) by driving out nations and their gods from before your people, whom you redeemed(BI) from Egypt? Old Testament Law As Absalom, so Adonijah, had been spoiled by David's over-indulgence (verse 6), and having never had his wishes checked, was now letting his unbridled wishes hurry him into rebellion. The reign of Solomon David had reigned from about 1000 to 962 bce, a period in which he consolidated a federation of tribes that had been united under the charismatic leadership of Saul, who had reigned for about two decades before David began to construct his minor empire. Escrito en 27 febrero, 2023. No doubt, the reason for their belief was the divine word to David through Nathan (2 Samuel vii.12), which designated a son not yet born as his successor, and therefore excluded Adonijah as well as Absalom. Also . He was an angry man toward King David for the supposed evil and wicked things he had done, against King Saul. New Testament Pastoral Epistles Why would David have chosen Solomon, the younger candidate, as a successor? Women had few rights in ancient times. This is to happen in the future when Jesus Christ returns to the earth to establish that kingdom. Was the appointing of Solomon not contrary to the law in 1 Kings 1:28-30? had a feast by which he attempted to attain the throne, so did Solomon actually Did they keep it? And the people stole back into the city that day, as . The only plotting that was going on was between Adonijah, Joab, and Abiathar the priest. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. (K) I have been moving from place to place with a tent(L) as my dwelling. David's son Solomon reigned after David, but Solomon did not fulfill the promise that God made to David that he would establish the seed of David on the throne of David forever. Solomon will build the temple..a man of peace as God will give him peace during his reign as king. As Moshe Garsiel insightfully observes, puns on the names of the two Solomon was the third king over Israel. Here Adonijah himself admits that Solomon had a divine (W) 10And I will provide a place for my people Israel and will plant(X) them so that they can have a home of their own and no longer be disturbed. His fierce temper could not brook the king's displeasure on account of his murders of Abner and Amasa, and his slaying of Absalom had made the breach irreparable. 4But that night the word of the Lord came to Nathan, saying: 5Go and tell my servant David, This is what the Lord says: Are you(I) the one to build me a house to dwell in? He disgraced himself and David's throne. Has 90% of ice around Antarctica disappeared in less than a decade? Bathsheba was a faithful wife to David. This site later became the place where Solomon built his temple (see Fallows, Bible Encyclopedia, s.v. . In many ways, a model king and an example of picture-perfect theocracy, David was nonetheless a flawed human being. Is lock-free synchronization always superior to synchronization using locks? Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! Without a moment's delay, he sends for the trusty three, and bids them act on the instant. Most interpreters have taken the expression "throne of Israel" as a reference to the throne of the United Monarchy. In the law given by Deuteronomy ch21 vv15-17, ordinary men are warned off this kind of favouritism. How Did a Man after Gods Own Heart Fall So Far into Sin? So, God identified a new king, David, who reigned for 40 years. 28Sovereign Lord, you are God! did desi arnaz jr have a stroke; moose tracks vs cow tracks ice cream First, I will briefly summarize the episode as found in 1 Kings 1. and Bathsheba deceived David into naming Solomon king. It only takes a minute to sign up. Keep your eyes on God and he will redeem your situation. It was Gods will. No common action for a great cause is possible without the suppression of sidelong looks towards private advantage. First, God says, He never asked for a house of cedar (v. 7). They knew what God willed, and therefore they worked strenuously to effect that will. Does it Matter That I Didn't Keep My Goals for Lent? The man said, "She is Bathsheba, the daughter of Eliam and the wife of Uriah the Hittite." Old Testament Wisdom. Did not King Solomon defile the altar by killing Joab while he was still holding onto its horns in 1 Kings? Certainly, it was Bathsheba who received the promise about the succession, and Bathsheba who claims it in 1 Kings ch1. In 1 Chronicles 28 we are given the account of David assembling the officials and telling them that Solomon will be the one to rule after him and the one to build the temple for the Lord and they anoint Solomon again as king. Scripture describes David as a man of faith (Hebrews 11), a man after Gods own heart (1 Samuel 13:14), and part of the ancestral lineage of Jesus Christ (Luke 1:32). They had begun at the wrong end. It was Adonijah who declared I will be king and this, while his father still lived, and without Davids knowledge. PTIJ Should we be afraid of Artificial Intelligence? And by Davids command, Solomon is proclaimed and annointed king. goes to great lengths to argue that the verb here does not imply that YHWH David chose Solomon as his successor because the word of the Lord came to [him] telling him to do so. 4 reviewing arguments FOR and AGAINST deception, and offered his conclusion which is AGAINST deception. If any man trespass against his neighbour, and an oath be laid upon him to cause him to swear, and the oath come before thine altar in this house: then hear thou in heaven, and do, and judge thy . Bathsheba is one of only five women listed in the ancestry of Jesus Christ (Matthew 1:6). Nathan and Bathsheba confront David about the issue, and David declares that Solomon should be made king, as promised. (LogOut/ 1 Chronicles 22:6-10 But when the kindness and love of God our Savior appeared, he saved us, not because of righteous things we had done, but because of his mercy. In following the narrative's chronology, don't the events of 1 Chronicles 28 come after 1 Chronicles 23, which is when David makes Solomon king (the event following this section in 1 Kings 1)? Is there a proper earth ground point in this switch box? How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner. In conjunction with Davids history of failing to correct By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. The fair fellowship, which had been made the closer because of dangers and privations faced together, crumbled away before the disintegrating influences of petty personal jealousies. In Jonathan is likely born around 1067 BC since he is Saul's oldest son. The reason for Joab's treachery is plain. [d] 24You have established your people Israel as your very own(BJ) forever, and you, Lord, have become their God.(BK). 4 When we think of the Christian congregation likened to a "holy temple for Jehovah . That would be kinda strange, wouldn't it? 29Now be pleased to bless the house of your servant, that it may continue forever in your sight; for you, Sovereign Lord, have spoken, and with your blessing(BP) the house of your servant will be blessed forever.. noted above, this argument is wholly conjectural and supports the view that God made Solomon the . David, due to his many sins, was unworthy of building God's temple. He burned it and killed the . While David was indeed beloved by God, he fell away from the Lord. K. L. Noll But David's actions displeased God, and the baby born to Bathsheba died. right to the throne. ) (1 Kgs 2:15). That after a person wins a victory for the Lord, Then Satan will attack, hoping to catch his prey. True (True or False) Weak and feeble, David was reluctant to establish Solomon in opposition to Adonijah and Joab. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Calvinism Bathsheba's story is found in 2 Samuel 11:1-3, 12:24; 1 Kings 1:11-31, 2:13-19; 1 Chronicles 3:5; and Psalm 51:1. Solomon: The Wise King. simply did not invite his rival. Solomon's son and heir What female prophet did Josiah consult to verify the authenticity of what had been found in the temple? (AL) 14I will be his father, and he will be my son. Would BathSheba be considered as part of the crowd who accepted that declaration, so that she could say David made a promise to her as part of the crowd that Solomon would be king? New Testament General Epistles 1 Kings tells us that, when David was elderly and impotent, Adonijah considered himself as heir-apparent and crowned himself, but Nathan the Prophet and Bathsheba approached David: She said to him, My lord, you yourself swore to me your servant by the Lord your God: Solomon your son shall be king after me, and he will sit on my throne. But now Adonijah has become king, and you, my lord the king, do not know about it. One reads this in 2 Samuel 16:5-13. Some scholars state that God has promised an eternal dynasty to David unconditionally (1 Kings 11:36, 15:4, 2 Kings 8:19). This Shimei, was a Benjamite, the son of Gera of the house of Saul. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. How do I fit an e-hub motor axle that is too big? That signified and effected the communication from above of qualifications for the kingly office, and indicated divine appointment. They argue that the conditional promise of 1 Kings 9:4-7 seems to undercut this unconditional covenant. He ruled Israel for forty years, ushering in an era of peace and prosperity for his people. This happens later in 2 Chronicles ch21 v4. After David had her husband murdered, she had no choice when David took her for his wife. When confronted by Nathan the prophet, David admitted his sin. Jessica Brodie is an award-winning Christian novelist, journalist, editor, blogger, and writing coach and the recipient of the 2018 American Christian Fiction Writers Genesis Award for her novel, The Memory Garden. David wanted to build the temple but because he has shed many bloods..a man of war..God told him a son will be born to David and he will be called Solomon. What thoughts filled the young heart of Solomon as he stood silent there his vision in Gibeon may partly tell. a place for God to inhabit by spirit," and that all sheeplike people are invited to render God sacred service in close association with the remnant of that sanctuary class still on earth, we are helped to . (NIV), 2 Samuel 11:26-27When Uriah's wife heard that her husband was dead, she mourned for him. As we learn from the history of the Ottoman empire and others, polygamous dynasties are more dynamic and unstable. And finally, instead of allowing David to do nice things for God, God tells David what He is going to do for him: God concludes, Your house and your kingdom will endure forever before me; your throne will be established forever (2 Samuel 7:16). Gods promises to David are a tremendous blessing, and they came true. Truce of the burning tree -- how realistic? Why was Solomon chosen as King instead of one of his brothers? The boy himself must have been too young to be an active agent in that day's political drama (which also explains why the choice had not been announced beforehand). When David became old and the time of his death approached, there was no clear indication who would be king after him. 00:00. Next: David was the father of Solomon by Uriah's wife, 2 Samuel 12:25 and sent word through Nathan the prophet to name him Jedidiah because the LORD loved him. Thus, as ever, his evil deeds came home to roost, and the poisonous seed which he had sown grew up and waved, a bitter harvest, which he had to reap. Turns out to be Solomon. The arguments AGAINST is based on hints in the Deuteronomistic text (which includes 1 & 2 Samuels and 1 & 2 Kings) that characterize Adonijah as "seditious and therefore attempting to usurp the throne" versus hints in the text which portrays Solomon "as the the rightful king" plus of course, the witness of Chronicles. 30 I will certainly do what I already promised to you in the name of the Lord, Israel's God. Solomon, who inherited a strong monarchy, reigned for 40 years. The guy was so renowned for his judgment and knowledge that powerful figures like the Queen of Sheba would travel the world just to meet him. David, due to his many sins, was unworthy of building Gods temple. The golden age of Israel, started under King David, continued under Solomon. God promised to be a Father to David's son when he would continue as king (2 Sam. Ezekiel Who was Rehoboam? In 1 Kings 1:33, where was Gihon and why did David instruct Solomon be taken there to be anointed? Never take His love from him or his offspring (v. 15). God doesnt say, Ill do this if you keep my Law or if you love Me.. Then, God reminds us about the good things Hes done for David so far, including appointing him as ruler and cutting off his enemies (v. 8-9). He promised Hed send us a savior (Isaiah 53). root , with whom he is associated three times: Adonijah the son of Haggith What Is the Significance of Not the Letter but of the Spirit? Zavada, Jack. I addition God very often chose the younger ahead of the older in order that the purposes of election might stand. Eastern monarchies are familiar with struggles for the crown between the sons of different mothers when their father dies. I simply follow the narrative's chronology. God appeared and made promises to Solomon. The full account is in 1 Kings 1:1-40 and describes the events leading up to David's promise to Bathsheba that their son Solomon would rule, and not Adonijah who had usurped his father's throne when David was "old and well advanced in years." There was no plot between Nathan and Bathsheba. Then look at 1 Kings 8:25 where Solomon prays, "Now, Lord God of Israel, keep with thy servant David my father what thou hast promised him, saying, 'There shall never fail you a man before me to sit upon the throne of Israel if only your sons take heed to their way to walk before me as you have walked before me.'" (See also 1 Kings 6:11, 12; Learn more about her fiction and read her faith blog at jessicabrodie.com. Shes also produced a free eBook, A God-Centered Life: 10 Faith-Based Practices When Youre Feeling Anxious, Grumpy, or Stressed. Those divine promises of a future king from earlier in the book ( Isa. I will therefore make preparation for it." 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